Green Oak Framing
The Kingspan
Structural Insulated Panels & Green Oak Framing
GREEN OAK FRAMED BUILDINGS
These buildings have a unique architectural style and character
which affords the internal display of traditionally crafted and
jointed timbers. As well as their aesthetic benefits, these timbers
provide the structural frame of the building and a support framework
for a cladding system envelope. Normally this cladding system comprises
a timber stud wall with infill insulation which is weatherproofed
with a breather membrane and either timber boarding on battens or
a brickwork leaf with a cavity behind it.
THE USE OF KINGSPAN
STRUCTURAL INSULATED PANELS
Kingspan TEK Structural Insulated Panels are now being used
as a cladding envelope for green oak framed buildings in stead of
a timber stud wall. These panels are joined together in exactly
the same way as when used as the structural element of the Kingspan
TEK System, but the panels are also fixed to the oak framework.
This method of construction provides many benefits. Some of which
are detailed below. Of course many of the generic benefits of the
Kingspan TEK Building System also apply to the use of Kingspan
TEK Structural Insulated Panels in green oak framed buildings.
SPEED
The use of Kingspan TEK Structural Insulated Panels
is considerably faster than erecting a stud wall and installing
insulation in it. It provides an economical fast track system.
THERMAL PERFORMANCE
Complete walls can easily provide extremely low U-values as shown
in the table below.
WALLS
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WALLS
|
|
Lining to Structural
Insulated Panel
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Weatherproofing layer
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U-value
(W/m²K)*
|
Diagram
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12.5 mm vapour check
plasterboard on battens
|
Breather membrane, 50 mm cavity,
brickwork facing
|
|
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12.5 mm plasterboard
on adhesive dabs
or battens
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Breather membrane, timber boarding
on 25 mm deep battens
|
|
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12.5 mm plasterboard
on adhesive dabs
or battens
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Breather membrane, timber boarding
on 25 mm deep battens with 20 mm
Kingspan Kooltherm K5 EWB installed
between battens
|
|
|
12.5 mm plasterboard
on adhesive dabs
or battens
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20 mm Kingspan Kooltherm K5 EWB
and 10 mm polymer render
|
|
|
12.5 mm plasterboard
on adhesive dabs
or battens
|
40 mm Kingspan Kooltherm K5 EWB
and 10 mm polymer render
|
|
|
12.5 mm plasterboard
on adhesive dabs
or battens
|
70 mm Kingspan Kooltherm K5 EWB
and 10 mm polymer render
|
|
|
* Values shown are for both the proportional area method and the
combined method of U-value calculation.

NEGLIGIBLE COLD BRIDGING
The high proportion of cold bridging in a traditional timber stud
wall is almost completely eliminated with the use of Kingspan TEK
Structural Insulated Panels. The only cold bridges are around
openings where timbers are fixed into channels routed out of the
insulation core of the Kingspan TEK Structural Insulated Panels.
These timbers are used for the fixing of door and window frames.
This amounts to 2% of bridging timber for a typical domestic green
oak frame building. An insignificant cold bridge is also created
by the fixings that attach the panels to the oak frame.
“As a progressive company producing traditionally
jointed heavy timber frames, T J Crump Oakwrights have been keen
to find an enclosure system that offers cutting edge thermal efficiency
with minimal on-site fitting time. SIPs help to achieve this by
allowing us to pre-cut the panels in our workshop. Our clients appreciate
the character of a traditionally constructed oak frame with state
of the art insulation levels.”
Tim Crump, Managing Director, T J Crump Oakwrights Ltd.,
Hereford
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